奥巴马2015演讲第八篇
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与此同时，我们也在过去13年中得到一些教训，并为此付出了高昂的代价。美国军人将不在阿富汗的山谷中进行巡逻，而是训练他们的安全部队。现在主要由阿富汗安全部队负责阿富汗的安全。我们对我国军人在支持阿富汗第一次民主过渡方面所做出的牺牲表示敬意。我们不再向海外大规模派遣地面部队，而是与南亚乃至北非各国合作，让威胁美国的恐怖分子没有栖身之所。
At the same time, we've learned some costly lessons over the last 13 years. Instead of Americans patrolling the valleys of Afghanistan, we've trained their security forces, who have now taken the lead, and we've honored our troops' sacrifice by supporting that country's first democratic transition. Instead of sending large ground forces overseas, we're partnering with nations from South Asia to North Africa to deny safe haven to terrorists who threaten America.
在伊拉克和叙利亚，美国的领导作用，包括我们的军事力量，正在阻止着伊斯兰国的扩张。我们没有在中东卷入另一场地面战争，而是统领着一个包括阿拉伯国家在内的广泛联盟，来削弱并最终摧毁这个恐怖组织。我们在叙利亚支持能够帮助我们做到这一点的温和反对派，支持世界各地对抗暴力极端主义这种破产意识形态的人们。
In Iraq and Syria, American leadership -- including our military power -- is stopping ISIL's advance. Instead of getting dragged into another ground war in the Middle East, we are leading a broad coalition, including Arab nations, to degrade and ultimately destroy this terrorist group. We're also supporting a moderate opposition in Syria that can help us in this effort, and assisting people everywhere who stand up to the bankrupt ideology of violent extremism.
这些努力需要时间，也需要专注，但是我们会成功。今晚，我吁请国会通过决议，批准对伊斯兰国使用武力，以此向全世界展示我们在这一使命中的团结一致。
Now, this effort will take time. It will require focus. But we will succeed. And tonight, I call on this Congress to show the world that we are united in this mission by passing a resolution to authorize the use of force against ISIL. We need that authority. （Applause.）
其次，我们将彰显美国的实力与外交。我们秉持大国不能欺凌小国的原则，反对俄罗斯侵略，支持乌克兰民主，并让我们的北约盟国放心。
Second, we're demonstrating the power of American strength and diplomacy. We're upholding the principle that bigger nations can't bully the small -- by opposing Russian aggression, and supporting Ukraine's democracy, and reassuring our NATO allies.
去年，当我们与盟国一起对俄罗斯实施制裁时，一些人说，普京先生的侵略是战略和实力的巧妙展现。可是今天是美国坚定地与盟国团结在一起，而俄罗斯处于孤立，它的经济风雨飘摇。这就是美国领导的方式，不是通过虚声恫吓，而是通过持之以恒、坚定不移的决心。
Last year, as we were doing the hard work of imposing sanctions along with our allies, as we were reinforcing our presence with frontline states, Mr. Putin's aggression it was suggested was a masterful display of strategy and strength. That's what I heard from some folks. Well, today, it is America that stands strong and united with our allies, while Russia is isolated with its economy in tatters. That's how America leads -- not with bluster, but with persistent, steady resolve.
在古巴方面，我们结束了早已过时失效的政策。当你做了50年的事不再奏效之日，就是将要改弦更张之时。我们在古巴政策上的转变能够结束两国间的长期不信任，能够消除古巴限制的虚假借口，能够代表民主价值观，能够向古巴人民伸出友谊之手。今年，国会应该开始相关工作，结束贸易禁运。
In Cuba, we are ending a policy that was long past its expiration date. When what you're doing doesn't work for 50 years, it's time to try something new. And our shift in Cuba policy has the potential to end a legacy of mistrust in our hemisphere. It removes a phony excuse for restrictions in Cuba. It stands up for democratic values, and extends the hand of friendship to the Cuban people. And this year, Congress should begin the work of ending the embargo.
正如罗马教宗方济各所言，外交是积小步而成的。这些小步累积在一起，就成为了古巴未来新的希望。阿兰？格罗斯在被监禁多年后，回到了属于他的地方，我们为此感到万分欣喜。阿兰，欢迎回家。
As His Holiness, Pope Francis, has said, diplomacy is the work of “small steps.” These small steps have added up to new hope for the future in Cuba. And after years in prison, we are overjoyed that Alan Gross is back where he belongs. Welcome home, Alan. We're glad you're here.
我们与伊朗的外交也取得成效。十多年来第一次，我们使伊朗核计划的进程暂停，使伊朗核材料的储备降低。到今年春天之前，我们有机会就一项全面协议进行谈判，这项协议将防止伊朗拥有核武器，保障美国及其包括以色列在内的盟国的安全，同时还能避免再次发生中东冲突。虽然不能保证谈判能成功，但为防止出现核伊朗，我不排除任何选项。
Our diplomacy is at work with respect to Iran, where, for the first time in a decade, we've halted the progress of its nuclear program and reduced its stockpile of nuclear material. Between now and this spring, we have a chance to negotiate a comprehensive agreement that prevents a nuclear-armed Iran, secures America and our allies -- including Israel, while avoiding yet another Middle East conflict. There are no guarantees that negotiations will succeed, and I keep all options on the table to prevent a nuclear Iran.
更多。。。。。。
At the same time, we've learned some costly lessons over the last 13 years. Instead of Americans patrolling the valleys of Afghanistan, we've trained their security forces, who have now taken the lead, and we've honored our troops' sacrifice by supporting that country's first democratic transition. Instead of sending large ground forces overseas, we're partnering with nations from South Asia to North Africa to deny safe haven to terrorists who threaten America.
在伊拉克和叙利亚，美国的领导作用，包括我们的军事力量，正在阻止着伊斯兰国的扩张。我们没有在中东卷入另一场地面战争，而是统领着一个包括阿拉伯国家在内的广泛联盟，来削弱并最终摧毁这个恐怖组织。我们在叙利亚支持能够帮助我们做到这一点的温和反对派，支持世界各地对抗暴力极端主义这种破产意识形态的人们。
In Iraq and Syria, American leadership -- including our military power -- is stopping ISIL's advance. Instead of getting dragged into another ground war in the Middle East, we are leading a broad coalition, including Arab nations, to degrade and ultimately destroy this terrorist group. We're also supporting a moderate opposition in Syria that can help us in this effort, and assisting people everywhere who stand up to the bankrupt ideology of violent extremism.
这些努力需要时间，也需要专注，但是我们会成功。今晚，我吁请国会通过决议，批准对伊斯兰国使用武力，以此向全世界展示我们在这一使命中的团结一致。
Now, this effort will take time. It will require focus. But we will succeed. And tonight, I call on this Congress to show the world that we are united in this mission by passing a resolution to authorize the use of force against ISIL. We need that authority. （Applause.）
其次，我们将彰显美国的实力与外交。我们秉持大国不能欺凌小国的原则，反对俄罗斯侵略，支持乌克兰民主，并让我们的北约盟国放心。
Second, we're demonstrating the power of American strength and diplomacy. We're upholding the principle that bigger nations can't bully the small -- by opposing Russian aggression, and supporting Ukraine's democracy, and reassuring our NATO allies.
去年，当我们与盟国一起对俄罗斯实施制裁时，一些人说，普京先生的侵略是战略和实力的巧妙展现。可是今天是美国坚定地与盟国团结在一起，而俄罗斯处于孤立，它的经济风雨飘摇。这就是美国领导的方式，不是通过虚声恫吓，而是通过持之以恒、坚定不移的决心。
Last year, as we were doing the hard work of imposing sanctions along with our allies, as we were reinforcing our presence with frontline states, Mr. Putin's aggression it was suggested was a masterful display of strategy and strength. That's what I heard from some folks. Well, today, it is America that stands strong and united with our allies, while Russia is isolated with its economy in tatters. That's how America leads -- not with bluster, but with persistent, steady resolve.
在古巴方面，我们结束了早已过时失效的政策。当你做了50年的事不再奏效之日，就是将要改弦更张之时。我们在古巴政策上的转变能够结束两国间的长期不信任，能够消除古巴限制的虚假借口，能够代表民主价值观，能够向古巴人民伸出友谊之手。今年，国会应该开始相关工作，结束贸易禁运。
In Cuba, we are ending a policy that was long past its expiration date. When what you're doing doesn't work for 50 years, it's time to try something new. And our shift in Cuba policy has the potential to end a legacy of mistrust in our hemisphere. It removes a phony excuse for restrictions in Cuba. It stands up for democratic values, and extends the hand of friendship to the Cuban people. And this year, Congress should begin the work of ending the embargo.
正如罗马教宗方济各所言，外交是积小步而成的。这些小步累积在一起，就成为了古巴未来新的希望。阿兰？格罗斯在被监禁多年后，回到了属于他的地方，我们为此感到万分欣喜。阿兰，欢迎回家。
As His Holiness, Pope Francis, has said, diplomacy is the work of “small steps.” These small steps have added up to new hope for the future in Cuba. And after years in prison, we are overjoyed that Alan Gross is back where he belongs. Welcome home, Alan. We're glad you're here.
我们与伊朗的外交也取得成效。十多年来第一次，我们使伊朗核计划的进程暂停，使伊朗核材料的储备降低。到今年春天之前，我们有机会就一项全面协议进行谈判，这项协议将防止伊朗拥有核武器，保障美国及其包括以色列在内的盟国的安全，同时还能避免再次发生中东冲突。虽然不能保证谈判能成功，但为防止出现核伊朗，我不排除任何选项。
Our diplomacy is at work with respect to Iran, where, for the first time in a decade, we've halted the progress of its nuclear program and reduced its stockpile of nuclear material. Between now and this spring, we have a chance to negotiate a comprehensive agreement that prevents a nuclear-armed Iran, secures America and our allies -- including Israel, while avoiding yet another Middle East conflict. There are no guarantees that negotiations will succeed, and I keep all options on the table to prevent a nuclear Iran.
更多。。。。。。